Studio Lighting

There are numerous different types of studio lighting, Rembrandt, Butterfly and short lighting. Rembrandt lighting is probably the most popular of the three as it can create a flattering shadow that makes your face look slimmer.

Cecil B.DeMille was first credited for Rembrandt lighting while shooting the 1915 film, 'The Warrens of Virginia'. However the first type of Rembrandt lighting was actually painted by the Dutch artist Rembrandt in the 17th Century. The key to Rembrandt lighting is creating the triangle or diamond like shape of light underneath the eye. One side of the face is lit well from the main source while the other side of the face uses the interaction of shadows and light.

The second type of lighting is butterfly lighting which is one of the oldest techniques. Named for the butterfly type shadow that forms underneath the nose which creates a artistic and flattering look. In Hollywood in the 1930s it was a staple pattern for all photographers. This form of lighting is usually used on a female subject, especially those with good skin and strong cheek bones. Its considered a glamorous style and is suited for women with an average, oval face. The main light is positioned high with a fill light directly underneath it. the fill light is placed at head height and, along with a reflector, is used to lighten the shadows underneath the chin and lower cheek.

The third type of lighting is short lighting. It is when the main light brightens one side of the subjects face, that is turned away from the camera. The light emphasizes the contours of the face and as such has a narrowing effect. Short lighting is also known as "Narrow Lighting".